Elon Musk’s Starlink has received a Letter of Intent (LoI) from India’s Department of Telecommunications (DoT), allowing it to begin satellite communication services in the country.
According to reports, the LoI, issued on Wednesday, signals formal approval for Starlink to offer satellite-based broadband services. These services are expected to enhance internet access across India, particularly in underserved and remote areas.
The company also announced partnerships with Airtel and Reliance Jio in March this year, which were still subject to regulations by the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI).
Unlike conventional satellite services that rely on geostationary satellites positioned much farther away, Starlink’s Lower Earth Orbit (LEO) constellation allows for faster data transmission and reduced latency, a feature key to real-time connectivity.
The decision follows the company’s ongoing efforts to meet India’s regulatory and security requirements. The government had withheld permission for the service earlier due to national security concerns.
With the LoI now in place, Starlink is required to obtain additional clearances, including those from the Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe) and adhere to data localisation and signal monitoring norms.
Starlink had previously paused taking pre-orders in India after the DoT issued a public advisory against selling services without a license in 2021. Now, with the government’s conditional approval, the company is positioned to officially re-enter the Indian market.
The company’s entry into India comes as the satellite broadband space grows increasingly competitive. Existing players such as OneWeb (backed by Bharti Airtel Enterprises) and Reliance Jio’s joint venture with SES are already progressing with their service rollouts. The addition of Starlink is expected to further the government’s aim of expanding digital infrastructure in rural and remote regions.
To compete with Starlink, Amazon recently launched its first batch of 27 satellites as part of Project Kuiper, an initiative to increase global broadband access through a constellation of over 3,000 satellites in LEO.
